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Cameroon

Open Access | Study protocol: A cost-effectiveness analysis of provider interventions to improve health worker practice in providing treatment for uncomplicated malaria in Cameroon: a study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial

Author(s): 
Virginia Wiseman, Lindsay J Mangham, Bonnie Cundill, Olivia A Achonduh, Akindeh MBUH Nji, Abanda NGU Njei, Clare Chandler and Wilfred F Mbacham
Reference: 
Trials 2012, 13:4

MalariaWorldThis study evaluates the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of introducing two different provider training packages, alongside rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs), designed to equip providers with the knowledge and practical skills needed to effectively diagnose and treat febrile patients.

Ethnopharmacological survey of Annonaceae medicinal plants used to treat malaria in four areas of Cameroon

Author(s): 
Nolé Tsabang, Patrick Valère Tsouh Fokou, Fabrice Fekam Boyom, et al.
Reference: 
Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 139, Issue 1, 6 January 2012, Pages 171-180
Contact email: 
ffefe@yahoo.com

MalariaWorldA total of 19/30 users of plants accepted to share their experiences during a semi-structured survey. Twelve of the respondents were men and seven were women. Thirty recipes based on twenty-one plants were recorded.

Mosquito Net Distribution Drive Blotched

The article below was contributed by journalist Ntaryike Divine Jr. (Douala, Cameroon) as part of the SjCOOP project in collaboration with MalariaWorld.
 
On August 20 2011 amid bloated pomp, Cameroon’s Prime Minister Philemon Yang flagged off a countrywide government campaign to distribute over 8.6 million long lasting insecticidal mosquito bednets gratis.  But the operation that was initially slated to span a dozen days from 8 to 20 September is yet to take off in six of the country’s ten administrative regions.

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Open Acccess | Awareness, attitudes and prevention of malaria in the cities of Douala and Yaounde (Cameroon)

Author(s): 
Ndo C, Menze-Djantio B, Antonio-Nkondjio C
Reference: 
Parasites & Vectors 2011, 4:181 (20 September 2011)
Contact email: 
cyrndo@yahoo.fr

MalariaWorldThe study revealed a high awareness of populations on malaria and ITNs. However some attitudes hindering the use of ITN or related to the management of clinical cases need further attention.

Open Access | The burden of malaria in post-emergency refugee sites: a retrospective study

Author(s): 
Anderson J, Doocy S, Haskew C, Spiegel P, Moss WJ
Reference: 
Conflict and Health 2011, 5:17 (19 September 2011)
Contact email: 
jaa002@ucsd.edu

MalariaWorldThese findings represent one of the most extensive reports on malaria among refugees in post-emergency sites.

Molecular Epidemiology of Malaria in Cameroon. XXX. Sequence Analysis of Plasmodium falciparum ATPase 6, Dihydrofolate Reductase, and Dihydropteroate Synthase Resistance Markers in Clinical Isolates from Children Treated with an Artesunate-Sulfadoxine-Pyr

Author(s): 
Virginie Menemedengue, Khalifa Sahnouni, Leonardo Basco and Rachida Tahar
Reference: 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 2011 vol. 85 no. 1 22-25
Contact email: 
lkbasco@yahoo.fr

In the present study, dhfr, dhps, and pfatp6 mutations in P. falciparum isolates obtained from children treated with artesunate-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine were determined.

Eight Million Treated Mosquito Nets Due Distribution In Cameroon

The article below was contributed by journalist Ntaryike Divine Jr. (Douala, Cameroon) as part of the SjCOOP project in collaboration with MalariaWorld.

The government of Cameroon is verging on enacting one of its biggest efforts yet in its protracting battle against malaria, which has obstinately upheld its status as the country’s leading killer disease.  Over 8 million treated mosquito nets are due distribution by August ending in the malaria-endemic Central African nation which is home to 20 million inhabitants.
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Open Access | Anopheles gambiae distribution and insecticide resistance in the cities of Douala and Yaounde (Cameroon): influence of urban agriculture and pollution

Author(s): 
Antonio-Nkondjio C, Tene Fossog B, Ndo C, Menze Djantio B, Zebaze Togouet S, Awono-Ambene P, Costantini C, Wondji CS, Ranson H
Reference: 
Malaria Journal 2011, 10:154 (8 June 2011)
Contact email: 
antonio_nk@yahoo.fr

The data confirm high selection pressure on mosquitoes originating from urban areas and suggest urban agriculture rather than pollution as the major factor driving resistance to insecticide.

Chromosomal and environmental determinants of morphometric variation in natural populations of the malaria vector Anopheles funestus in Cameroon

Author(s): 
Diego Ayala, Harling Caro-Riaño, Jean-Pierre Dujardin, Nil Rahola, Frederic Simard, Didier Fontenille
Reference: 
Infection, Genetics and Evolution, Volume 11, Issue 5, July 2011, Pages 940-947
Contact email: 
diego.ayala.g@gmail.com

Here, we report on wing morphometric variations in karyotyped specimens of this species collected throughout a wide range of eco-geographical conditions in Cameroon (Central Africa). Our results revealed strong selection on mosquito wing traits.

Cameroon Introduces Rapid Malaria Diagnosis

The article below was contributed by journalist Ntaryike Divine Jr. (Douala, Cameroon) as part of the SjCOOP project in collaboration with MalariaWorld.

The government of Cameroon is opting for an innovative approach in its ongoing efforts at winning the protracting battle against malaria.  By the end of April, it will begin doling out some 800.000 kits designed for rapid malaria tests to healthcare facilities nationwide. 
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