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Malawi

Open Access | Performance of Two Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Tests in Febrile Adult Patients with and without Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Infection in Blantyre, Malawi

Author(s): 
Jobiba Chinkhumba, Monica Nyanda, Jacek Skarbinski and Don P. Mathanga
Reference: 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 2012 86:199-202
Contact email: 
jchinkhumba@mac.medcol.mw

MalariaWorldThe performance of two histidine-rich protein type-2–based malaria rapid diagnostic tests (mRDTs) was examined in a rural area with a high prevalence of malaria and human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) infection in 113 and 445 febrile patients ≥ 15 years of age with and without HIV-1 infection, respectively.

Open Access | Lack of Decline in Childhood Malaria, Malawi, 2001–2010

Author(s): 
Arantxa Roca-Feltrer, Collins J. Kwizombe, Robert S. Heyderman, et al.
Reference: 
Emerging Infectious Diseases, Volume 18, Number 2—February 2012
Contact email: 
arfeltrer@mlw.medcol.mw

MalariaWorldWe examined health facility data for children seen as outpatients and parasitemia-positive children hospitalized with cerebral malaria in a large national hospital.

Open Access | The evil circle of poverty: a qualitative study of malaria and disability

Author(s): 
Ingstad B, Munthali AC, Braathen SH, Grut L
Reference: 
Malaria Journal 2012, 11:15 (11 January 2012)

MalariaWorldThis study points to the importance of building malaria programmes, research and statistics that take into consideration the consequences of permanent impairment after a malaria attack, as well as the context of poverty in which they often occur.

Open Access | Distance to health services influences insecticide-treated net possession and use among six to 59 month-old children in Malawi

Author(s): 
Larson PS, Mathanga DP, Campbell CH, Wilson ML
Reference: 
Malaria Journal 2012, 11:18 (11 January 2012)
Contact email: 
anfangen@umich.edu

MalariaWorldStrategies that exclusively distribute ITNs through HFs are likely to be less effective in increasing possession and use in communities that are more distant from those health services.

Open Access | Elevated Plasma Von Willebrand Factor and Propeptide Levels in Malawian Children with Malaria

Author(s): 
Happy T. Phiri, Daniel J. Bridges, Simon J. Glover, Jan A. van Mourik, Bas de Laat, Bridon M'baya, Terrie E. Taylor, Karl B. Seydel, Malcolm E. Molyneux, E. Brian Faragher, Alister G. Craig, James E. G. Bunn
Reference: 
PLoS ONE 6(11): e25626
Contact email: 
jegbunn@liv.ac.uk

MalariaWorldIn children with malaria plasma VWF and propeptide levels are markedly elevated in both cerebral and mild paediatric malaria, with levels matching disease severity, and these normalize upon recovery.

Open Access | Knowledge and malaria treatment practices using artemisinin combination therapy (ACT) in Malawi: survey of health professionals

Author(s): 
Linda V Kalilani-Phiri, Douglas Lungu, Renia Coghlan
Reference: 
Malaria Journal 2011, 10:279 (22 September 2011)
Contact email: 
lkalilani@hotmail.com

MalariaWorldIt was found that most of the participants know about ACT and treatment guidelines for malaria.

High frequency of PfCRT 76T in two Malian villages and its prevalence in severe relative to non-severe malaria

Author(s): 
Mamadou Wélé, Abdoulaye A. Djimdé, Aldiouma Guindo, Abdoul H. Beavogui, Isaac Z. Traoré, Aboubacar Sadou, Dackouo Blaise, Dapa A. Diallo, Thomas E. Wellems, Ogobara K. Doumbo
Reference: 
Acta Tropica Volume 119, Issue 1, July 2011, Pages 11-13
Contact email: 
adjimde@icermali.org

We investigated PfCRT 76T mutation in severe and non-severe malaria in Southern Mali.

Open Access | ABO blood group and the risk of placental malaria in sub-Saharan Africa

Author(s): 
Ayola A Adegnika, Adrian JF Luty, Martin P Grobusch, Michael Ramharter, Maria Yazdanbakhsh, Peter G Kremsner, Norbert G Schwarz
Reference: 
Malaria Journal 2011, 10:101 (22 April 2011)
Contact email: 
aadegnika@yahoo.fr

Studies conducted in The Gambia and Malawi suggest that blood group O confers a higher risk of active placental infection in primiparae, but a significantly lower risk in multiparae.

The Neuropathology of Fatal Cerebral Malaria in Malawian Children

Author(s): 
Katerina Dorovini-Zis, Kristopher Schmidt, Hanh Huynh, Wenjiang Fu, Richard O. Whitten, Dan Milner, Steve Kamiza, Malcolm Molyneux, Terrie E. Taylor
Reference: 
The American Journal of Pathology, Volume 178, Issue 5 , Pages 2146-2158, May 2011
Contact email: 
dorovini@interchange.ubc.ca

We examined the brains of 50 Malawian children who satisfied the clinical definition of cerebral malaria (CM) during life; 37 children had sequestration of infected red blood cells (iRBCs) and no other cause of death, and 13 had a nonmalarial cause of death with no cerebral sequestration.

Open Access | Reduced risk for placental malaria in iron deficient women

Author(s): 
Senga EL, Harper G, Koshy G, Kazembe PN, Brabin BJ
Reference: 
Malaria Journal 2011, 10:47 (23 February 2011)
Contact email: 
elsenga@yahoo.com

Women with either acute, or acute and chronic placental malaria were less likely to have iron deficiency than women without placental malaria infection .

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