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pregnancy

Open Access | Case report: Congenital Plasmodium vivax malaria mimicking neonatal sepsis: a case report

Author(s): 
Veronica Del Punta, Maurizio Gulletta, Alberto Matteelli, Vania Spinoni, Antonio Regazzoli, Francesco Castelli
Reference: 
Malaria Journal 2010, 9:63 (1 March 2010)
Contact email: 
vdelpunta@libero.it

Although malaria in pregnancy can cause very significant neonatal morbidity, congenital malaria is a very rare condition in both endemic and non-endemic areas.

Placental malaria, anaemia and low birthweight in Yemen

Author(s): 
Anisa H. Albiti, Ishag Adam, Abdulla S. Ghouth
Reference: 
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Volume 104, Issue 3, March 2010, Pages 191-194
Contact email: 
anisaalbiti@yahoo.com

A cross-sectional study was conducted during the period of August 2007–April 2008 at Al-Wahda Teaching Hospital in Yemen to investigate prevalence and risk factors for placental malaria and anaemia and their effects on birthweight. 

Reflection and Reaction: Quinine for the treatment of malaria in pregnancy

Author(s): 
R Matthew Chico, Daniel Chandramohan
Reference: 
The Lancet Infectious Diseases, Volume 10, Issue 3, March 2010, Pages 140-141
Contact email: 
matthew.chico@lshtm.ac.uk

No abstract available

Pharmacology: Pharmacokinetics of Chloroquine and Monodesethylchloroquine in Pregnancy

Author(s): 
Harin A. Karunajeewa, Sam Salman, Ivo Mueller, Francisca Baiwog, Servina Gomorrai, Irwin Law,1 Madhu Page-Sharp, Stephen Rogerson, Peter Siba, Kenneth F. Ilett, and Timothy M. E. Davis
Reference: 
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, March 2010, Pages 1186-1192, Volume 54, No. 3
Contact email: 
tdavis@cyllene.uwa.edu.au

Reduced plasma concentrations of both CQ and DECQ could compromise both curative efficacy and posttreatment prophylactic properties in pregnant patients. Higher IPTp CQ doses may be desirable but could increase the risk of adverse hemodynamic effects.

Burden of Malaria during Pregnancy at the Time of IPTp/SP Implementation in Gabon

Author(s): 
Marielle K. Bouyou-Akotet, Solange Nzenze-Afene, Edgard B. Ngoungou, Eric Kendjo, Mathieu Owono-Medang, Jean-Bernard Lekana-Douki, Ghislaine Obono-Obiang, Mathieu Mounanga, AND Maryvonne Kombila
Reference: 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 2010;82 202-209
Contact email: 
mariellebouyou@gmail.com

The use of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (greater than or equal to one dose) combined with bed net was associated with a reduction in infection only in multigravidae and with a reduced risk of maternal anemia.

Commentary: Intermittent Preventive Therapy for Malaria in Pregnancy: Is Sulfadoxine–Pyrimethamine the Right Drug?

Author(s): 
S Parikh and P J Rosenthal
Reference: 
Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics (2010) 87 2, 160–162
Contact email: 
sparikh@medsfgh.ucsf.edu

We discuss IPT with SP in light of several concerns and highlight recent findings from a pharmacokinetic study of SP in this population.

Open Access | Plasma Levels of Apoliporptoein A1 in Malaria-Exposed Primigravidae Are Associated with Severe Anemia

Author(s): 
David C. Simpson, Edward Kabyemela, Atis Muehlenbachs, Yuko Ogata, Theonest K. Mutabingwa, Patrick E. Duffy, Michal Fried
Reference: 
PLoS ONE 5(1): e8822
Contact email: 
michal.fried@sbri.org

Here we aimed to identify additional changes in the plasma proteome associated with pregnancy malaria that may contribute to the development of malaria-related maternal anemia.

Open Access | Intermittent screening and treatment versus intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: user acceptability

Author(s): 
Lucy A Smith, Caroline Jones, Rose O Adjei, Gifty D Antwi, Nana A Afrah, Brian Greenwood, Daniel Chandramohan, Harry Tagbor, Jayne Webster
Reference: 
Malaria Journal 2010, 9:18 (14 January 2010)
Contact email: 
Lucy.Smith@lshtm.ac.uk

Due to very high and increasing resistance of malaria parasites to SP in Africa there is a need for alternative methods to protect pregnant women from the effects of malaria in pregnancy. This study describes pregnant women’s acceptability of such an alternative method based on intermittent RDT screening followed by treatment of those found positive. 

Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp): participation of community-directed distributors of ivermectin for onchocerciasis improves IPTp access in Ugandan rural communities

Author(s): 
Richard Ndyomugyenyi, Ephraim Tukesiga, James Katamanywa
Reference: 
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Volume 103, Issue 12, December 2009, Pages 1221-1228, doi:10.1016/j.trstmh.2009.03.006

Access and compliance to sulfadoxine–pyrimethamine (SP) for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) when delivered by community-directed drug distributors (CDDs) of ivermectin for onchocerciasis control (intervention arm) and through delivery of SP–IPTp during antenatal care visit (control arm) was investigated in western Uganda.

Assessing the burden of pregnancy-associated malaria under changing transmission settings

Author(s): 
Mario Recker, Menno J Bouma, Paul Bamford, Sunetra Gupta, Andy P Dobson
Reference: 
Malaria Journal 2009, 8:245 (28 October 2009)
Contact email: 
mario.recker@zoo.ox.ac.uk

The clinical presentation of pregnancy-associated malaria depends crucially on the particular epidemiological settings. By re-examining historical data, and the use of a simple mathematical model, it is demonstrated how excess female mortality can be used to evaluate the burden of pregnancy-associated malaria.

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