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antigen

Open Access | Inhibitory Potential of Prodomain of Plasmodium falciparum Protease Serine Repeat Antigen 5 for Asexual Blood Stages of Parasite

Author(s): 
Asrar Alam, Virander S. Chauhan
Reference: 
PLoS ONE 7(1): e30452
Contact email: 
virander@icgeb.res.in

MalariaWorldPlasmodium falciparum serine repeat antigen 5 (SERA5) is a target for both drug and vaccine intervention against malaria.

Malaria prevalence defined by microscopy, antigen detection, DNA amplification and total nucleic acid amplification in a malaria-endemic region during the peak malaria transmission season

Author(s): 
John N. Waitumbi, Jay Gerlach, Irina Afonina, Samuel B. Anyona, Joseph N. Koros, Joram Siangla, Irina Ankoudinova, Mitra Singhal, Kate Watts, Mark E. Polhemus, Nicolaas M. Vermeulen, Walt Mahoney, Matt Steele and Gonzalo J. Domingo
Reference: 
Tropical Medicine & International Health, Volume 16, Issue 7, pages 786–793, July 2011
Contact email: 
gdomingo@path.org

The prevalence of submicroscopic malaria infection was significantly higher when detecting total nucleic acid than just DNA in this outpatient population during the high transmission season.

Population genetics of malaria resistance in humans

Author(s): 
P W Hedrick
Reference: 
Heredity , (23 March 2011)

The high mortality and widespread impact of malaria have resulted in this disease being the strongest evolutionary selective force in recent human history, and genes that confer resistance to malaria provide some of the best-known case studies of strong positive selection in modern humans.

Open Access | Identification of two new protective pre-erythrocytic malaria vaccine antigen candidates

Author(s): 
Keith Limbach , Joao Aguiar, Kalpana Gowda , Noelle Patterson , Esteban Abot , Martha Sedegah , John Sacci and Thomas Richie
Reference: 
Malaria Journal 2011, 10:65
Contact email: 
keith.limbach@med.navy.mil

This work identifies two promising malaria vaccine antigen candidates and suggests that a multi-antigen vaccine may be more efficacious than a single antigen vaccine.

Antigen presentation in immunity to murine malaria

Author(s): 
Rachel J Lundie
Reference: 
Current Opinion in Immunology, Volume 23, Issue 1, February 2011, Pages 119-123
Contact email: 
rachel.lundie@ed.ac.uk

Understanding the initiation of cellular immune responses during blood-stage malaria infection is essential for the development of an effective vaccine that improves upon the naturally acquired immune response and induces rapid and long-lasting protection against disease.

Age-dependent antibody response to Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein 2 (MSP-2)

Author(s): 
A. Khosravi, M. Hommel, K. SayemiriI
Reference: 
Parasite Immunology, Volume 33, Issue 3, pages 145–157, March 2011
Contact email: 
afrakhosravi@yahoo.co.uk

Merozoite surface protein 2 (MSP-2), a very immunogenic malaria antigen, is a highly polymorphic 45–53 kDa merozoite surface protein, which is regarded as a promising vaccine candidate.

Open Access | Erratum: The Th1 Immune Response to Plasmodium falciparum Circumsporozoite Protein Is Boosted by Adenovirus Vectors 35 and 26 with a Homologous Insert

Author(s): 
Katarina Radosevic, Ariane Rodriguez, Angelique A. C. Lemckert, Marjolein van der Meer, Gert Gillissen, Carolien Warnar, Rie von Eyben, Maria Grazia Pau, and Jaap Goudsmit
Reference: 
Clinical and Vaccine Immunology, February 2011, p. 353, Vol. 18, No. 2

The most advanced malaria vaccine, RTS,S, is comprised of a portion of the Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite (CS) protein

Open Access | Engineering the Chloroplast Targeted Malarial Vaccine Antigens in Chlamydomonas Starch Granules

Author(s): 
David Dauvillée, Stéphane Delhaye, Sébastien Gruyer, Christian Slomianny, Samuel E. Moretz, Christophe d'Hulst, Carole A. Long, Steven G. Ball, Stanislas Tomavo
Reference: 
PLoS ONE 5(12): e15424
Contact email: 
Stan.Tomavo@pasteur-lille.fr

This novel system paves the way for the production of clinically relevant plasmodial antigens as algal starch-based particles designated herein as amylosomes, demonstrating that efficient production of edible vaccines can be genetically produced in Chlamydomonas.

Production of the 42-kDa fragment of Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein 1, a leading malaria vaccine antigen, in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds (pages 994–1004)

Author(s): 
On Sun Lau, Danny W.-K. Ng, Wendy W.L. Chan, Sandra P. Chang and Samuel S.M. Sun
Reference: 
Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 8, Issue 9, pages 994–1004, December 2010
Contact email: 
ssun@cuhk.edu.hk

Malaria is widely associated with poverty, and a low-cost vaccine against malaria is highly desirable for implementing comprehensive vaccination programmes in developing countries.

Microbial Immunity and Vaccines: Multiple Antigen Peptide Vaccines against Plasmodium falciparum Malaria

Author(s): 
Babita Mahajan, Jay A. Berzofsky
Reference: 
Infect. Immun., Nov 2010; 78: 4613 - 4624.
Contact email: 
Sanjai.kumar@fda.hhs.gov

These results warrant further development and preclinical and clinical testing of the next generation of candidate MAP vaccines that are based on the conserved protective epitopes from Plasmodium antigens that are widely recognized by populations of divergent HLA types from around the world.

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