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Peruvian Amazon

Efficacy and Effectiveness of Mefloquine and Artesunate Combination Therapy for Uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in the Peruvian Amazon

Author(s): 
Alexandre Macedo de Oliveira, Jorge Chavez, Gabriel Ponce de Leon, Salomon Durand, Nancy Arrospide, Jacquelin Roberts, Cesar Cabezas and Wilmer Marquiño
Reference: 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 2011 vol. 85 no. 3 573-578
Contact email: 
acq7@cdc.gov

Our study shows that MQ + AS is highly efficacious in the Peruvian Amazon.

Open Access | Plasmodium falciparum Genetic Diversity Maintained and Amplified Over 5 Years of a Low Transmission Endemic in the Peruvian Amazon

Author(s): 
OraLee H. Branch, Patrick L. Sutton, Carmen Barnes, Juan Carlos Castro, Julie Hussin, Philip Awadalla and Gisely Hijar
Reference: 
Mol Biol Evol (2011) 28 (7): 1973-1986.
Contact email: 
oralee.branch@nyumc.org

We examined parasite population structure and traced the parasite genetic diversity temporally and spatially. We genotyped infections over 5 years (2003–2007) using 14 microsatellite (MS) markers scattered across ten different chromosomes. Despite low transmission, there was considerable genetic diversity, which we compared with other geographic regions.

On the validity of self-reports and indirect reports to ascertain malaria prevalence in settings of hypoendemicity

Author(s): 
Mathieu Maheu-Giroux, Martín Casapía, Theresa W. Gyorkos
Reference: 
Social Science & Medicine, Volume 72, Issue 5, March 2011, Pages 635-640
Contact email: 
theresa.gyorkos@mcgill.ca

The aim of our research was to determine the validity of self-report and indirect report in ascertaining malaria prevalence over six, eighteen and thirty-month time periods. Reports of malaria episodes collected through interviewer-administered questionnaires (193 self-reports, 614 indirect reports) were compared to microscopy-confirmed cases (principally Plasmodium vivax) registered at a government-run health post in the Peruvian Amazon.

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